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Dedicated to the Historic Preservation of the Site of the 1969 Woodstock Festival
THE WOODSTOCK SITE  
Hurd & West Shore Rd.  
Sullivan County  
Bethel  NY

 

 

The Father of Festival Sound

 BILL HANLEY

Designed, Built and Operated the Woodstock '69 Concert Sound System

Recipient of the Parnelli Lifetime Achievement Award on 20 October 2006

“I was trying to find someone who could do a sound system for Woodstock, and there was no one who had ever done something like that before,” says Michael Lang, promoter of both Woodstocks. “Then there was this crazy guy in Boston who might want to take a shot at it.” Lang says they spoke at length, and itBill Hanley, 1969 - "The Father of Festival Sound" left him feeling that Hanley understood the Herculean task at hand. He points out that in those days, you couldn’t rent systems—they needed to be built from scratch.

When the first location for the event fell through, Hanley went with Lang to Max’s farm in a limo, visualized where the stages and sound equipment would go and said, “this is it.” He liked the spot because he could set up the stages and equipment in a big “V,” a design that provided crowd control as well as giving free flowing access to backstage performers. Plus, it meant sound from one stage wouldn’t bleed into another.

In the beginning, Hanley was handling much of the production—picking the crew, even handling the master recording. “It worked very well,” he says of the event. “I built special speaker columns on the hills and had 16 loudspeaker arrays in a square platform going up to the hill on 70-foot towers. We set it up for 150,000 to 200,000 people.

“Of course, 500,000 showed up.”
Bill Hanley - Recipient of the Parnelli Lifetime Achievement Award in October 20, 2006
“I thought the sound was great, and everyone I talked to thought the sound was great,” Lang adds. “Everyone could hear, nothing blew up, and it all hung together perfectly. And it was all mostly on Bill’s instincts.”  

Hanley’s social conscience lead him to do work on several anti-war protest rallies and send an entire sound system to South Africa for their Anti-Apartheid Movement, among many other causes.

 

Excerpt: Parnelli Innovator Honoree, Father of Festival Sound  

By:  Kevin M. Mitchell

Courtesy: Front of House Online

 

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